There are two ways to settle business disputes: arbitration and litigation. Each of these processes has its pros and cons that should be considered carefully before you choose a route to pursue. We will define these terms and highlight their differences so you can understand each process better.
Arbitration
Arbitration is also referred to as Alternative Dispute Resolution. In this process, both sides agree to respect and follow the decision made by a neutral arbitrator. Duch settlements can be handled outside the court. Arbitrators are usually attorneys. The decision made by an arbitrator is legally binding, although involved parties can appeal in exceptions. There are several advantages of arbitration for the parties implicated in a dispute, including the preservation of confidentiality, speedy adoption of a solution, and a lower fee compared with settlement in court.
Arbitration can be mandatory when ordered by the court or voluntary if all parties involved are in favor of it. The majority of the arbitrations occur when the parties include an arbitration clause in their contract. However, arbitration isn’t possible in claims relating to:
- Rental Accommodation Contracts
- Family Law
- Life and Health
- Patrimonial Property Right
- The Alienation of Property in The Public Domain
- Non-property rights for intellectual property
- Insolvency
- Litigations on respect of which delegates the jurisdiction of the court
Litigation
Litigation requires going to a court for the settlement of a dispute between parties. It’s a legal process initiated between opposing parties to defend or enforce a legal right. In litigation, the dispute is presented before a court judge to give a verdict after considering all the evidence, facts, and arguments presented by lawyers appointed by parties. The decision made by the judge can be appealed in a higher court if either of the parties disagrees with it. The key differences between litigation and arbitration are.
- Litigation happens in court, whereas arbitration is a settlement outside the court.
- Arbitration is always civil, whereas litigation can also be against a crime.
- Arbitration is a private method to resolve conflict where confidentiality is mandatory, whereas litigation is a public proceeding.
- Litigation is far more costly compared to arbitration
If you are a resident of Queens, Brooklyn, or the New York City metro area and seek an experienced Litigation lawyer Queens and Litigation lawyer Brooklyn, we can be of great help to you. Visit our website to know more.
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